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What is a VPN and what is it for?

By , CEO of Leaven Marketing · Information checked on

A VPN (virtual private network) creates an encrypted tunnel between your device and the internet. Websites see the VPN server's IP instead of yours, and whoever sits in the middle, like a café Wi-Fi or your internet provider, can no longer see what you open.

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How a VPN works

  1. You open the VPN app and pick a server.
  2. The app encrypts everything leaving your device and sends it to that server.
  3. The server visits the website for you and sends the answer back through the tunnel.

What it’s good for

  • Public Wi-Fi: the network can’t see or change what you send.
  • Privacy from your provider: it no longer sees which sites you visit.
  • Hiding your IP: sites and advertisers see the server’s IP, not yours.
  • Travel: connect to a server at home to use your bank and apps as usual.

When it makes no difference

  • It doesn’t make you anonymous if you log in to your accounts.
  • It doesn’t stop scams where you type your password into a fake site, although some VPNs block known scam sites.
  • It doesn’t speed up your internet; it adds a step to the route.

A paid example

NordVPN, for example, says it has more than 7,200 servers in more than 225 locations, covers 10 devices and offers a 30-day money-back guarantee. There’s no coupon to hunt for: see the VPN deal.

Sources

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FAQ

Is a VPN the same as incognito mode?

No. Incognito only stops your browser from saving history; websites and your provider still see everything. A VPN hides your IP and encrypts the connection.

Does a VPN work on phones?

Yes. The main VPNs have apps for Android and iPhone.

Do I need it on all the time?

Not necessarily. Turn it on on public Wi-Fi and whenever you want to hide your IP.

View the NordVPN 2-year deal

Opens NordVPN's official deal page. Check the plan and the total before you pay.